Question:

A child has a urinary tract infection and is being treated with antibiotics. The nurse should instruct the parents to report which of the following? 

1. Increased urine output. 

2. Loss of appetite. 

3. Jaundice. 

4. Fever.

The nurse should advise the parents to report an increasing fever which would indicate the infection is not resolving. Increased urine output may occur, but it would be very difficult for the parent to actually determine this and it is not a cardinal sign of increasing infection. The child may have a loss of appetite related to the infection or the medication, but is not indicative of aninfection that is becoming worse. The child should not have jaundice from a urinary tract infection that is being treated. 

CN: Physiological adaptation; CL: Synthesize

Answer:4

翻译

问题：

一个孩子有尿路感染，正在接受抗生素治疗。护士应该指示家长报告下列哪一项？

1.尿量增加。

2.食欲不振。

3.黄疸。

4.发烧。

答案：4

护士应建议家长报告发烧，这表明感染没有得到解决。尿量增加可能会发生，但对于父母来说确定这一点非常困难，这不是感染加剧的主要迹象。孩子可能会因为感染或药物而食欲不振，但并不意味着感染正在恶化。孩子不应该因为正在治疗的尿路感染而出现黄疸。

CN：生理适应；CL：合成

小编寄语：Failure is never quite so frightening as regret.失败远没有后悔可怕。